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  Dorper Economics

Quick Link: Dorpers Come Into Their Own

Economics of retaining Females - Cows v's Dorper Ewes

  Economics of retaining Females
    Cows Dorper Sheep
  Ist Joining 14mths 10mths
  Gestation 9 mths 5mths
 
Turn off product
12mths 5mths  
  Product weight 400kg 45kg
  Return after 35 mths 20mths
       
 

Return per female

  • Cow for steer 400kg X $1.59 = $636/ 35mths or $18.17 /mth
  • Dorper Ewe 45kg X $2.12 = $95
  • 8 Dorper ewes per cow area
  • 8 x$95 = $760/20mths
  • $38/mth for same cow area
  • Conservatively 210% better return
    Prices from Land Thursday 5 march 2009
  • This is very conservative when you take into consideration the following realities

Cows

100 retained cows gives you 90 offspring 45 steers and 45 heifers
Need high quality feed to finish young cattle

Dorpers

Weaning Rate conservatively 110%
Thrive on dry feed and utilize most feed available even Lippia
Even in tougher seasons can still finish product but may take 7 mths instead of 5 and cheaper than putting on a truck for agistment

The Following is a conservative estimate on the return over a two year period of retaining Breeders

  Economics of breeders  
  Cows 650kg 8 dorpers@ 70kg ea 560kg
  Assuming 1 steer ea 12mths Assuming 1 lamb per ewe ea 8mths
  2 calfs 24 lambs
  @$636 @$95
  $1272 $2280
  80% Better return using Dorpers on the same country with more flexibility

 

Dorpers Come Into Their Own

The Dorper breed as we know it today has begun to make inroads into traditional wool and prime lamb production areas and prime lamb markets. Critiscised by many for their contamination risk and 'written off' simply as a passing fad, the breed today is proving its value as a low input, Low cost, profitable alternative to traditional systems.

Following is an updated Gross Margin analysis comparing terminal sire over merino and 1st cross ewes to that of a full shedding Dorper enterprise.

  Term/Merino 2nd Cross Dorper
Micron and average cut 21 5.7kg 28 4.5kg    
Wool Price (clean/greasy) 725c 508c 550c 314c    
Ewe live weight/DSE rating 50 2.3DSE 65 .2.6DSE 65 2.6DSE
Lambing/Weaning percent 95% 85% 125% 115% 130% 120%
Replacement ewe and ram cost $90 $750 $110 $650 $750  
Lamb Returns $90 $102.50 $90 $102.50 $90 $102.50
($90= all sold as trade weights,$102.50 =half sold as trade, half as export weights)
Gross Margin/Ewe $73.37 $83.60 $73.21 $80.60 $92.08 $99.58
Gross Margin/DSE $31.90 $36.35 $28.16 $33.31 $35.42 $38.30
% Wool Income vs Lamb Income 33/67% 12/88% 0/100%
(The Dorper enterprise sold fewer trade or export grade lambs as the ewe portion were sold as replacement breeders for $120/hd)

Lifetime Lamb Production Per Ewe

Lambing 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th  
Ewe Age (Years) 1 1.66 2.33 3 3.66 4.33 5 5.66 6.33  
Lambs Produced
@1.2 per lambing
0.8 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 =10.4Lambs
Lambs Produced
@1.4 per lambing
0.9 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 =12.1Lambs

Comparative Dorper Ewe Carrying Capacity
Comparative Dorper Ewe Lamb Production Capacity Per DSE

Dorper Gross Margins - Per DSE

Based on results shown by Geoff Duddy " Dorpers Come Into Their Own"
All Results are based on slaughter lambs sold @ $90 and Dorper ewe lambs sold as breeders @ $120

Duddy Results Merino/Term Sire BL/Mer/Term Sire Dorper
  31.90 28.16 35.42
Assumption Variations      
1. Better feed conversion ratio eg. 2.1DSE 43.85
2. 8 Monthly lambings @ 110% 48.71
3. Ewe lamb price $140 40.04
4. 8 monthly joinings @133 1/3% 59.99
5. 8 month joinings 133 1/3% + ewe lambs @140 68.00

Note: These results do not take into account factors such as higher costs for production or likely lower ewe numbers for more frequent joinings

Dorpers Come Into Their Own, With:

  • Continued Low Wool Return
  • Low skin values
  • Increasing production costs
  • High shearing, crutching etc costs
  • Concerns with OH&S issues
  • Repair and maintenance costs for shearing sheds, etc
  • Increasing demand for lamb and sheep meat internationally

The Dorper is well positioned to increase in popularity and numbers Australia wide!

Please feel free to contact us on any of the above issues including values used,and generated,in the Gross Margin Analysis Results Shown.

 

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Burrawang White Dorpers

Graham Pickles
Mobile: 0418 112 888
Email: graham@bwswhitedorper.com.au

 

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